高考英語短文填空題練習(xí)題一(含答案)
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(一) 閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。

Each morning, I get up early. When I wake up, I give thanks, __16__ my achievements and the person I have become. My reflection __17__(remind) me to be grateful for the unique characteristics that make me who I am.

At times, I may not feel pleased __18__ the characteristics that I struggle to improve on. But that feeling doesn't remain with me for long __19__ I tell myself that there is so much more I can celebrate about me and my life.

When I am not __20__ (please) with my body weight, for example, I avoid always thinking about that feeling. Instead, I ask __21__ why at I plan to do about it.

I am also learning to be happy with what I already have. My life and environment are really extensions of me — __22__ (result) from doing the best I can with the gifts and challenges of my life’s journey.

Today, I look in the mirror and see __23__ divine(神圣的) creation, I commit to loving the person __ 24__ looks back at me because I am __25__ (true) blessed.

【參考答案】

16. for 17. reminds 18. with

19. because 20. pleased 21. myself

22. resulting 23. a 24. who 25. truly 語法填空

16. for.考查介詞。后接表示感謝的內(nèi)容。

17. reminds.考查謂語動(dòng)詞。此處需要用動(dòng)詞的第三人稱形式。

18. with.考查介詞。feel pleased with意為“對……感到滿意”。

19. because.考查連詞。此處句意為,但是那種感覺不會(huì)伴隨我很長時(shí)間,因?yàn)槲腋嬖V自己我和我的生活還有很多可以慶祝。

20. pleased.考查詞類轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)句意,此處應(yīng)該用形容詞作表語。

21. myself.考查反身代詞。根據(jù)主語I可知,應(yīng)是我問“我自己”。

22. resulting.考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。result與主語之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此用V-ing作狀語。

23. a.考查冠詞。此處泛指一件神圣的作品。

24. who.考查定語從句。先行詞是人,從句缺主語,因此用who.

25. truly.考查詞類轉(zhuǎn)換。此處修飾表語blessed,因此用副詞truly修飾。

(二)語法填空。閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式?!具|寧卷題型】

Julie: What a bad luck again in Vietnam!

Lia:What are you sighing for? A Vietnamese child died__1__ bird flu again?

Julie: Right. The country's latest human case of bird flu__2__(infect)was a 11­year­old boy.

Lia:In__3__capital or in the countryside?

Julie: From a northern province and died after four days of__4__(treat).

Lia:When did he die according to the report?

Julie: He died on March 14th.

Lia:When did he fall ill then?

Julie: On March 5th, and__5__(admit)to hospital in the province on March 8th.

Lia:His family may raise some chickens at home?

Julie: Right. A lot of them__6__(fall)ill and died in late February.

Lia:What did they do with__7__rest of the chickens then?

Julie: Then, the family killed some __8__(health) chickens for meal.

Lia:The government__9__ have more prevention measures.

Julie: Right, and the family know little about the harm of bird flu too.

Lia:But 10 a great pain to the family because of the boy's death!

1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______

6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______

答案:

1.of die of死于……。

2.infection 考查名詞。infection傳染。

3.its/the

4.treatment 考查名詞。treatment治療。

5.was admitted 考查語態(tài)。此處是被動(dòng),故用be admitted.

6.fell, fall ill生病,表狀態(tài)。

7.the the rest剩余的。

8.healthy 殺死了那些健康的雞。

9.should should表示義務(wù)、責(zé)任,應(yīng)當(dāng)。

10.What 感嘆句。

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