口語入門:西餐名稱中英文對照表
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西式自助餐 Western buffet

西式冷餐 Western buffet

冷餐 buffet

1.冷菜 cold dish

1)沙拉 salad

沙拉 salad

色拉 salad

火腿沙拉 ham salad

雞沙拉 chicken salad

雞脯沙拉 chicken-breast salad

雞絲沙拉 shredded chicken salad

雞蛋沙拉 egg salad

魚片沙拉 fish salad

蝦仁沙拉 shrimp salad

大蝦沙拉 prawn salad

蟹肉沙拉 crab salad

素沙拉 vegetable salad

蔬菜沙拉 vegetable salad

鮮蔬菜沙拉 fresh vegetable salad

黃瓜沙拉 cucumber salad

鮮黃瓜沙拉 fresh cucumber salad

奶油黃瓜沙拉 cucumber salad with cream

西紅柿黃瓜沙拉 cucumber salad with tomato

西紅柿沙拉 tomato salad

甜菜沙拉 beetroot salad

紅菜頭沙拉 beetroot salad

沙拉油 salad dressing; mayonnaise

沙拉醬 salad dressing; mayonnaise

2)肉 meat

冷雜拌肉 cold mixed meat

冷什錦肉 cold mixed meat

冷肉拼香腸 cold meat and sausage

冷火腿蔬菜 cold ham with vegetables

什錦肉凍 mixed meat jelly

肝泥 mashed liver; live paste

牛肝泥 mashed ox liver; ox liver paste

牛腦泥 mashed ox brain; ox brain paste

冷烤牛肉 cold roast beef

冷烤里脊 cold roast fillet

冷烤羔羊腿 cold roast lamb leg

冷烤豬肉 cold roast pork

冷燴茶腸 cold stewed sausage

冷茶腸 cold sausage

奶酪 cheese

3)魚 fish

紅燴魚片 stewed fish slices with brown sauce

茄汁燴魚片 stewed fish slices with tomato sauce

雞蛋鯡魚泥子 minced herring with eggs

雞蛋托鯡魚 herring on eggs

熏鯡魚 smoked herring

熏鯉魚 smoked carp

沙丁油魚 sardines

魚肉凍 fish jelly

釀餡魚 stuffed fish

紅魚子醬 red caviar

黑魚子醬 black caviar

大蝦泥 minced prawns

蟹肉泥 minced crab meat

4)家禽 poultry

雞肉凍 chicken jelly; chicken in aspic

水晶雞 chicken in aspic

雞肉泥 minced chicken meat; chicken paste

雞肝泥 minced chicken liver; chicken liver paste

鴨肝泥 minced duck liver; duck liver paste

釀餡雞蛋 stuffed eggs

奶酪釀餡雞蛋 stuffed eggs with cheese

釀餡雞 stuffed chicken

冷烤油雞蔬菜 cold roast chicken with vegetables

冷烤火雞 cold roast turkey

冷烤山雞 cold roast pheasant

冷烤野雞 cold roast pheasant

冷烤鴨 cold roast duck

冷烤野鴨 cold roast wild duck

烤鴨凍粉 roast duck jelly

冷烤鵝 cold roast goose

冷烤野鵝 cold roast wild goose

5)素菜 vegetable dish

什錦蔬菜 assorted vegetables

紅燴茄子 stewed egg-plant brown sauce

釀青椒 stuffed green pepper

釀西紅柿 stuffed tomato

酸蘑菇 sour mushrooms

酸黃瓜 sour cucumbers; pickled cucumbers

泡菜 pickled cabbage; sour and sweet cabbage

2.熱小菜 appetizers

奶油燴香腸 stewed sausage with cream

紅燴灌腸 stewed sausage with brown sauce

紅酒汁燴腰花 stewed kidney with red wine; kidney with red wine

奶油燴腰花 stewed kidney with cream; kidney with cream

芥末煎火腿豌豆 fried ham and peas with mustard

奶油煎火腿豌豆 fried ham and peas with cream

奶油汁煎牛肝 fried liver with cream sauce; liver with cream sauce

雞蛋汁煎鯡魚 fried herring with egg sauce

奶酪口蘑烤魚 fish au gratin

奶酪口蘑烤蟹肉 crab meat au gratin

奶油奶酪口蘑烤蟹肉 crab meat au gratin with cream

清煎雞蛋 fried eggs

火腿煎蛋 fried eggs with ham; ham and eggs

火腿蛋 fried eggs with ham; ham and eggs

咸肉煎蛋 fried eggs with bacon; bacon and eggs

香腸煎蛋 fried eggs with sausage; sausage and eggs

清炒雞蛋 omelette/omelet

香腸炒蛋 sausage omelette/omelet

火腿炒蛋 ham omeletter/omelet

番茄炒蛋 tomato omelette/omelet

菜花沙蛋 cauliflower omelette/omelet

豌豆炒蛋 green peas omelette/omelet; omelette/omelet with green peas

鮮蘑炒蛋 mushroom omelette/omelet; omelette/omelet with mushrooms

果醬炒蛋 jam omelette/omelet; omelette/omelet with jam

3.湯 soup

清湯 light soup; clear soup; consomme

濃湯 thick soup; potage

肉湯 broth

奶油火腿湯 creamed ham soup; ham soup with cream

奶油雞茸湯 creamed mashed chicken soup; mashed chicken soup with cream

奶油蟹肉湯 creamed crab meat soup; crab meat soup with cream

奶油口蘑解肉湯 creamed mushroom soup with crab meat

奶油大蝦湯 creamed prawn soup; prawn soup with cream

奶油鮑魚湯 creamed abalone soup; abalone soup with cream

奶油龍須菜湯 creamed asparagus soup; asparagus soup with cream

奶油蘆筍湯 creamed asparagus soup; asparagus soup with cream

奶油菜花湯 creamed cauliflower soup; cauliflower soup with cream

奶油口蘑湯 creamed mushroom soup; mushroom soup with cream

奶油口蘑菜花湯 creamed mushroom soup with cauliflower

奶油西紅柿湯 creamed tomato soup; tomato soup with cream

奶油蕃茄湯 creamed tomato soup; tomato soup with cream

奶油菠菜湯 creamed spinach soup; spinach soup with cream

奶油菠菜泥湯 creamed mashed spinach soup; mashed spinach soup with cream

奶油豌豆湯 creamed peas soup; peas soup with cream

奶油豌豆泥湯 creamed mashed peas soup; mashed peas soup with cream

肉雜拌湯 mixed meat soup

牛尾湯 ox-tail soup

牛肉丸子湯 beef balls soup

牛肉蔬菜湯 beef soup with vegetables

牛肉茶 beef tea

冷牛肉茶 cold beef tea

雞湯 chicken soup

口蘑雞湯 chicken soup with mushrooms

番茄雞湯 chicken soup with tomato

雞腿蔬菜湯 chicken leg soup with vegetables

咖哩雞丁湯 curry chicken cubes soup

雞塊湯 chicken chips soup

雞塊面條湯 noodles soup with chicken chips

雞塊大米湯 rice soup with chicken chips

高加索雞塊湯 chicken soup a la Caucasus

雞球蔬菜湯 chicken meatballs soup with vegetables

雞雜湯 chicken giblets soup

雞雜菠菜湯 chicken giblets soup with spinach

魚湯 fish soup

家常魚湯 fish soup in home style

紅魚湯 fish soup with tomato

紅菜湯 borsch

蔬菜湯 vegetables soup; soup with vegetables

丸子蔬菜湯 meat balls soup with vegetables

酸菜湯 sour cabbage soup

龍須菜湯 soup with asparagus

蔥頭湯 onion soup

洋蔥湯 onion soup

西紅柿湯 tomato soup

番茄湯 tomato soup

白豆湯 white beam soup

豌豆湯 pea soup

豌豆泥湯 mashed pea soup

清湯肉餅 consomme with meat pie

面球湯 dumplings soup

通心粉湯 soup with macaroni

通心粉清湯 consomme with macaroni

番茄通心粉湯 tomato soup with macaroni

清湯臥果 consomme with poached eggs

4.魚蝦 fish and prawn

炸桂魚 fried mandarin fish

土豆炸桂魚 fried mandarin fish with potatoes

番茄汁炸魚 fried fish with tomato sauce

奶油汁炸魚 fried fish with cream sauce

韃靼式炸魚 fried fish with Tartar sauce

韃靼汁炸魚 fried fish with Tartar sauce

清煎鯉魚 fried carp

火腿汁煎魚 fried fish with ham sauce

俄式煎魚 fish a la Russia

罐燜魚 fish a la Duchesse

罐燜桂魚 mandarin fish a la Duchesse

火鍋魚片 fish podjarka

火鍋魚蝦 fish and prawns podjarka

火鍋大蝦 prawns podjarka

炭燒魚串 fish shashlik

炭燒魚段 fish chips shashlik

鐵扒桂魚 grilled mandarin fish

鐵扒比目魚 grilled turbot

奶油汁烤魚 baked fish with cream sauce

魚排 fish steak

奶油口蘑烤桂魚 mandarin fish au gratin

奶酪口蘑烤魚蝦 fish and prawns au gratin

白汁蒸魚 steamed fish with white

白酒汁蒸魚 steamed fish with white wine

紅酒蒸魚 steamed fish with red wine

番茄汁蒸魚 steamed fish tomato sauce

檸檬汁蒸魚 steamed fish with lemon sauce

雞蛋汁蒸魚 steamed fish with egg sauce

口蘑汁蒸魚 steamed fish with mushroom sauce

紅汁蘑菇蒸魚 steamed fish with mushrooms and brown sauce

番茄汁蘑菇蒸魚 steamed fish with mushrooms and tomato sauce

波蘭式蒸魚 steamed fish a la Poland

土豆煮魚 boiled fish with potatoes

黃油汁土豆煮魚 boiled fish and potato with butter sauce

炸大蝦 fried prawns

炸明蝦 fried prawns

軟煎大蝦 soft-fried prawns

黃油汁煎大蝦 fried prawns with butter sauce

罐燜大蝦 prawns a la Duchesse

奶酪口蘑烤大蝦 prawns au gratin

火腿奶酪炸大蝦 fried prawns with ham and cheese

鐵扒大蝦 grilled prawns

大蝦蛋奶酥 prawn souffle

5.素菜 vegetable dish

奶酪口蘑烤蔬菜 vegetables au gratin

黃油菜花 cauliflower with butter

黃油雜拌蔬菜 mixed vegetables with butter

菠菜臥果 spinach with poached egg

奶油汁烤口蘑 baked mushrooms with cream sauce

黃油炒口蘑 fried mushrooms with butter

黃油炒菠菜 fried spinach with butter

黃油炒豌豆 fried peas with butter

黃油炒青豆 fried green peas with butter

炒茄泥 fried mashed egg plants

炸茄子片 fried egg-plant slices

炸番茄 fried tomato

清煎土豆餅 fried potato cake

釀餡西葫蘆 stuffed bottle gourd

燜洋白菜卷 braised cabbage rolls

家常燜洋白菜卷 braised cabbage rolls

燴茄子 stewed egg plants

奶油汁燴豌豆 stewed peas with cream sauce

扁豆炒蛋 omelette/omelet with green beans

咖哩素菜 curry vegetables

6.雞鴨 chicken and duck

烤雞 roast chicken

烤油雞 roast chicken

素菜烤雞 roast chicken with vegetables

棒棒雞 bon bon chicken

煎雞 fried chicken

炸筍雞 fried spring chicken

炸雞 deep-fried chicken

炸雞肉串 fried chicken shashlik

雞肝串 chicken liver shashlik

通心粉煮雞 boiled chicken with macaroni

奶汁煮雞 boiled chicken with cream sauce

鐵扒筍雞 grilled spring chicken

燜雞 braised chicken

家常燜雞 braised chicken in home style

黃油燜雞 braised chicken with butter

黃油燜筍雞 braised spring chicken with butter

黃油燜雞腿 braised chicken legs with butter

紅燜雞塊 braised chicken chips

火鍋雞 podjarka chicken

罐燜雞 chicken a la Duchesse

罐燜筍雞 spring chicken a la Duchesse

高加索燜雞 chicken a la Caucasus

比利時燴雞 Belgian stewed chicken

奶油燴雞片 stewed chicken slices with cream

米飯燴雞鴨 stewed chicken and duck with rice

奶油燴雞飯 stewed chicken and rice with cream

咖哩雞飯 curry chicken with rice

細面條白汁雞腿 chicken legs with spaghetti

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